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Kitchen planning guide

Planning your dream kitchen

Start with your layout, then measure your space. Bring your plan to either showroom and our designers will turn it into a free 3D design.

5 standard kitchen layouts

The first step in planning is choosing a layout for your kitchen. There are five basic kitchen shapes: straight, galley, L-shape, U-shape and G-shape.

The traditional work triangle

The work triangle is the standard layout professionals use to design efficient kitchens. Its three points are the refrigerator, the range and the sink.

Floor plan diagram of a straight kitchen layout

Straight

Good for smaller homes and apartments. It's the least efficient kitchen plan, but it maximizes space.

Floor plan diagram of a galley kitchen layout

Galley

Efficient for up to two cooks, though it leaves little extra room for household traffic passing through.

Floor plan diagram of an L-shape kitchen layout

L-shape

The most common kitchen layout in American homes. It gives plenty of continuous counter space, a well-executed work triangle, and room for a dining area or island.

Floor plan diagram of a U-shape kitchen layout

U-shape

Ideal for the solo cook. Continuous countertops and cabinets surround the cook on three sides, putting everything within reach.

Floor plan diagram of a G-shape kitchen layout

G-shape

A step up from the U-shape, adding extra cabinet and counter space. To avoid feeling closed in, it works best when two walls open to adjacent spaces.

Getting started

Measure your space

Accurate measurements are essential. With them, your designer can help you create your dream kitchen.

Floor plan

Prepare a simple floor plan of your existing kitchen, like the diagram shown. Mark the exact locations of doors, windows, range hood vents, gas lines, water lines, drains, switches, outlets, light fixtures and vents. Double-check all measurements.

Example kitchen floor plan diagram with measurements

Measuring procedure

Measure as outlined below using a tape measure and graph paper.

Diagram of horizontal and vertical kitchen wall measurements

Horizontal measurement

  1. Measure from wall to wall at 36″ height.
  2. Measure from the corner to the window or door opening.
  3. Measure across the opening from trim edge to trim edge.
  4. Measure from the edge of the trim to the far wall. Compare the sum of #2, #3 and #4 with #1.
  5. Mark the exact location of the water line, drain, gas line and electrical outlets/switches on the drawing.
  6. Measure from wall to wall above the window and compare with #1.

Vertical measurement

  1. Measure from the floor to the window sill.
  2. Measure from the window sill to the top of the window.
  3. Measure from the top of the window to the ceiling.
  4. Measure from floor to ceiling and compare with the sum of #1, #2 and #3.

Appliance & fixture information

Show the desired locations of appliances on your drawing. Be sure to mark natural gas locations, 110-volt outlets, wall-mounted telephone locations (T) and cable TV outlets (CTV).

Appliance checklist to bring to your design consultation
Appliance / fixtureTypeSize (W × H × D)Hinge position (L/R)
Refrigerator
Range hood vent
Cooktop
Dishwasher
Sink
Disposal
Trash compactor
Other

You dream it, we design it

Bring your measurements to a showroom, or ask us to measure your space, and we'll create your kitchen in 3D for free.